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This educational application supplements, but does not replace, the official AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, applicable state DOT manuals, project specifications, and professional engineering judgment.

Case studies

Mid-Atlantic bridges we return to

The chapters reference these bridges repeatedly. Detailed case studies are being developed with MDOT SHA and FHWA public documents; a short summary of each is provided here.

Woodrow Wilson Bridge (I-95/I-495, MD–VA)

Twin bascule replacement over the Potomac. Case study in load rating, permit vehicles, and construction-stage analysis.

American Legion Bridge (I-495 over the Potomac)

Twelve-lane multi-span steel — Maryland/Virginia joint replacement study.

Chesapeake Bay Bridge (US 50/301)

Twin parallel bridges. Wind, ice, and vessel collision considerations.

Thomas J. Hatem Memorial Bridge (US 40 over Susquehanna, MD)

1940s riveted-truss, load rating and rehabilitation.

Chesapeake City Bridge (MD Route 213)

Tied-arch over the C&D Canal. Aesthetics, corrosion protection, and vessel-collision performance.

Full case studies — with photographs from lawful government sources, structural history, and design lessons — are attached to their referring chapters as they are approved by the instructor. See the Failure Library for cases with confirmed forensic findings.

Bridge Engineering and Design Using AASHTO LRFD

Graduate interactive textbook for civil engineering students. Aligned to AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, 10th Edition (2024).

Regional focus

Maryland & Mid-Atlantic — MDOT SHA, VDOT, PennDOT, FHWA.

Educational notice

This educational application supplements, but does not replace, the official AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, applicable state DOT manuals, project specifications, and professional engineering judgment.

© 2026 Dr. Steve Efe, Ph.D. All Rights Reserved.

Developed for engineering education. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or commercial use is prohibited.

v1.0 · Reference edition · Aligned to AASHTO LRFD, 10th Edition (2024)